A practical guide to the US
The USA has a federal system, which means that national holidays come under the jurisdiction and discretion of each individual state. However, in most cases, all states recognise and celebrate the eleven federal holidays on the same day.
• New Year's Day: 1st January
• Martin Luther King Day: Third Monday in January
• President's Day: Third Monday in February
• Memorial Day: Last Monday in May
• Independence Day: 4th July
• Labour Day: First Monday in September
• Columbus Day: Second Monday in October
• Veteran's Day: 11th November
• Thanksgiving Day: Fourth Thursday in November
• Christmas Day: 25th December
• Inauguration Day: Celebrated on 20th January every four years and only in certain states
Money
Currency in all U.S. states is the dollar (US$) and it's the most widely used currency in the world. It is historically slightly weaker than the British pound, meaning you usually get more for your money in the U.S.
You can exchange dollars for pounds relatively easily in many places but shop around for the best rates. It's always handy to have some cash on you when you arrive for tipping purposes so try to exchange some money before leaving the UK.
Tipping is almost mandatory in the U.S., and is usually between 15 and 20 per cent. Taxi drivers and hairdressers expect a 15 per cent tip, bartenders expect $1 per drink and it's customary to leave a few dollars for the hotel maid, especially if you have stayed more than one night.
Credit cards are widely accepted in most major cities and ATMs are available countrywide. Check with your bank that your card will be accepted in U.S. machines before you go.